Dental Concerns
Common Problems
Crowding, overbite, underbite & more
PERSONAL CONSULTATION
Not sure where to start?
Your first consultation with Dr Nino is personal, a chance to ask questions and explore your options.
Crowding, overbite, underbite & more
PERSONAL CONSULTATION
Your first consultation with Dr Nino is personal, a chance to ask questions and explore your options.
Braces typically take between 12 and 24 months to straighten teeth, although mild cases may take less time and more complex bite corrections can take longer. Treatment length depends on factors such as crowding, bite alignment, age, growth patterns, and how consistently treatment instructions are followed.
One of the most common questions patients ask is how quickly they will see results. While teeth often begin moving within the first few months, creating a healthy, stable bite takes careful planning and controlled tooth movement over time.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, treatment plans are personalised to each patient’s smile, bite, and long-term goals.
Most orthodontic treatment falls within these general timeframes:
Treatment Complexity | Typical Treatment Time |
Mild spacing or crowding | 6–12 months |
Moderate alignment issues | 12–24 months |
Complex bite correction | 24+ months |
These timelines vary depending on the type of movement required. Straightening slightly crowded front teeth often takes less time than correcting issues involving jaw alignment, impacted teeth, or significant bite imbalance.
Patients usually notice visible improvements early in treatment, but the later stages focus on refining the bite and creating long-term stability.
Teeth with mild crowding move faster than severely rotated or overlapping teeth.
For example:
The more movement required, the longer treatment generally takes.
Bite correction usually takes longer than cosmetic straightening alone.
Issues such as:
often require more controlled tooth and jaw movement to create a balanced bite.
Correcting bite alignment improves:
Children and teenagers often respond faster to orthodontic treatment because their jaws are still developing.
Growth allows orthodontists to guide development more efficiently, particularly during early intervention treatment.
Adults can still achieve excellent results with braces, although tooth movement may progress slightly more gradually because growth is complete.
Different orthodontic systems use different technologies and treatment approaches.
Metal braces provide excellent control for complex movements and bite correction.
LightForce braces use fully customised 3D-printed brackets designed specifically for each tooth. This digital planning approach improves treatment precision and efficiency.
Clear braces offer a more discreet fixed treatment option while still allowing detailed tooth movement.
Clear aligners, including Invisalign and Spark Aligners, can treat many mild to moderate cases effectively when worn consistently.
No system guarantees a fixed treatment time. The complexity of the case remains the biggest factor.
Regular orthodontic appointments help treatment stay on track.
Missed reviews can delay:
Attending scheduled appointments allows your orthodontist to continue tooth movement safely and efficiently.
Following instructions has a major impact on how long braces take.
Treatment delays commonly occur when:
Small setbacks can extend treatment over time.
Teeth move through bone at different rates depending on individual biology.
Factors influencing tooth movement include:
Two patients with similar braces can still experience different treatment timelines.
Braces begin applying gentle pressure immediately after placement.
Most patients notice:
Early changes often occur faster than final bite refinement.
Orthodontic treatment focuses on safe, controlled tooth movement rather than speed alone.
Moving teeth too quickly increases the risk of:
Efficient treatment comes from accurate planning, consistent reviews, and patient compliance rather than rushing movement.
Retainers maintain the new tooth positions after braces are removed.
Without retainers, teeth naturally shift over time. Retention is a critical stage of orthodontic treatment and helps protect the long-term result.
Patients are usually provided with:
The goal of orthodontic treatment is not simply straighter teeth. The goal is a healthy, balanced, stable bite that functions properly long-term.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, treatment planning considers:
This personalised approach helps create predictable and lasting results.
The most accurate way to estimate treatment time is through a professional orthodontic assessment. Every smile develops differently, and treatment plans vary depending on tooth position, bite alignment, and overall complexity.
Book a consultation with Gullotta Orthodontics to receive a personalised treatment plan and a realistic timeframe for your smile.
LightForce braces are fully customised 3D-printed orthodontic brackets designed specifically for each individual tooth. Unlike traditional braces, which use pre-manufactured bracket shapes, LightForce braces are digitally created to match a patient’s exact tooth anatomy for greater precision and control.
LightForce technology combines advanced 3D scanning, digital treatment planning, and custom bracket manufacturing. The result is a fixed brace system tailored to the unique shape and position of every tooth.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, LightForce braces form part of a digitally planned orthodontic approach focused on precision, comfort, and predictable results.
LightForce braces are made from a medical-grade, tooth-coloured ceramic material that is 3D printed for each individual tooth.
The ceramic material is:
Each bracket is shaped to match the exact contour of the tooth surface. This level of customisation allows for more accurate placement and controlled tooth movement from the beginning of treatment.
LightForce 3D braces work by combining digital treatment simulation with customised bracket production.
The process follows five defined steps:
Because the brackets are customised before placement, the treatment plan is integrated into the bracket design itself.
LightForce braces differ from traditional braces in both planning and manufacturing.
| Feature | LightForce Braces | Traditional Braces |
| Bracket Design | Fully customised per tooth | Standard pre-made shapes |
| Manufacturing | Custom 3D print | Mass produced |
| Material | Tooth-coloured ceramic | Metal |
| Treatment Planning | Fully digital simulation | Manual adjustments |
| Precision | High custom accuracy and increased efficiency | Standard bracket fit |
Traditional braces rely on generalised bracket shapes that are adapted during treatment. LightForce braces begin with a digitally customised plan, which supports more precise alignment from the outset.
LightForce braces are suitable for correcting a wide range of orthodontic concerns, including but not limited to:
Because they are fixed braces, they can manage moderate to complex tooth movements. Treatment suitability depends on individual anatomy and case complexity.
LightForce braces are suitable for:
LightForce braces are not removable. They are bonded to the teeth and work continuously throughout treatment.
They are often recommended when consistent aligner wear may be challenging or when detailed control is required for bite correction.
An orthodontic consultation determines whether LightForce braces are appropriate.
Treatment duration depends on case complexity, age, and biological response.
Treatment with LightForce braces includes:
Appointments are structured and planned around your treatment progress.
LightForce braces and Invisalign are fundamentally different systems.
LightForce braces may be recommended when detailed precision or complex correction is needed.
For a detailed comparison, refer to our LightForce vs Invisalign guide.
LightForce braces are designed to improve precision and planning efficiency. Treatment time depends on:
No orthodontic system guarantees a fixed timeline. A personalised consultation provides accurate expectations.
Gullotta Orthodontics integrates LightForce braces into a digitally driven treatment approach.
Our process includes:
This approach supports accuracy, aesthetic appeal, and predictable orthodontic outcomes.
If you are on the Gold Coast and considering LightForce braces, a consultation is the first step. A detailed assessment allows us to determine suitability, explain the process, and create a personalised treatment plan.
Book a consultation today to find out whether LightForce braces are right for your smile.
Many people use the terms “overjet” and “overbite” as if they mean the same thing, but in fact they describe two different bite issues. Both relate to how the upper and lower front teeth are positioned, yet each affects the smile and bite in its own way.
Understanding the difference helps you recognise what is happening with your teeth and why certain treatments may be recommended. As a trusted orthodontist on the Gold Coast, the team at Gullotta Orthodontics provides clear guidance and personalised care to diagnose these concerns accurately and recommend the most effective treatment for your needs.
An overbite refers to the vertical overlap of the upper front teeth over the lower front teeth. A small amount of overlap is normal, but when the upper teeth cover too much of the lower teeth, it is known as an excessive overbite or deep bite.
Signs of an excessive overbite can include:
Several factors can contribute to an overbite, including genetics, the position of the teeth, jaw growth patterns, thumb sucking, or prolonged dummy use during childhood.
If left untreated, an overbite can cause long-term issues such as enamel erosion, speech difficulties, and an increased risk of damage to the lower front teeth.
Learn more on our Overbite page.
An overjet refers to the horizontal distance between the upper and lower front teeth. In a normal bite, the upper teeth sit slightly ahead of the lower teeth. When this distance is larger than it should be, it is called an excessive overjet.
Common signs of an excessive overjet include:
Overjets can develop for several reasons, including thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, jaw growth patterns, or alignment issues that affect how the teeth meet.
Unlike overbite, overjet is often more noticeable from a side profile because the upper teeth push forward past the lower teeth. It can affect speech and chewing, and increases the risk of trauma to the front teeth, especially during falls or contact sports.
Learn more on our overjet page.
| Attribute | Overbite | Underbite |
| Feature | Overbite | Overjet |
| Measurement Direction | Vertical overlap of upper front teeth over lower front teeth | Horizontal distance between upper and lower front teeth |
| What It Looks Like | Upper teeth cover more of the lower teeth than normal | Upper front teeth sit noticeably forward |
| Typical Causes | Genetics, jaw growth patterns, habits (thumb sucking/dummy use), tooth position | Thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, jaw growth differences, protruding upper teeth |
| Common Concerns | Lower teeth become hidden, wear on lower front teeth, deep bite issues | Protruding teeth, difficulty closing lips, speech concerns, higher risk of injury |
| When Treatment Is Recommended | When overlap is excessive, causing wear, discomfort, or cosmetic concerns | When protrusion affects function, comfort, appearance, or safety |
Yes, it is very common to have both an overbite and an overjet at the same time. Although they describe different types of measurements, the same underlying factors can influence both the vertical and horizontal position of the front teeth.
For example, habits such as thumb sucking, certain tongue patterns, or jaw growth differences can affect how the teeth meet in multiple directions. Genetics can also play a role in how the upper and lower jaws develop, making combined concerns more likely.
During an orthodontic assessment, each issue is measured separately using clinical photographs, digital scans, and a detailed bite evaluation. This helps your orthodontist understand the exact position of the teeth and jaws so they can create a treatment plan that addresses both problems effectively and supports long-term function and comfort.
Both overbite and overjet can be treated with a range of orthodontic solutions, depending on the severity of the issue and the patient’s age. Many treatments work effectively for both conditions, while some are more targeted to specific bite types.
Braces are highly effective for treating both overbite and overjet.
LightForce Braces: These 3D-printed braces are custom made for each tooth, offering precise and efficient treatment, especially useful for correcting overbite with comfort and accuracy.
Damon metal braces: Use self-ligating brackets to reduce friction, especially helpful for deep vertical overlap.
Clear braces: Offer a more discreet option with similar effectiveness.
Clear aligners like Invisalign and Spark are suitable for mild cases of both overbite and overjet. They’re removable, nearly invisible, and custom-designed to move teeth gradually and precisely.
In cases where overjet is caused by severe jaw misalignment, surgical intervention may be required to reposition the upper or lower jaw. This is typically recommended when orthodontic appliances alone can’t correct the bite.
For younger patients, appliances like expanders or headgear may be used to guide jaw growth and reduce the severity of overbite or overjet before braces or aligners are introduced.
If you’re unsure whether an overbite or overjet needs treatment, a consultation can give you clarity. It may be time to book an assessment if you notice:
Orthodontic assessments are suitable for children, teens, and adults. Early evaluations for children can help identify issues before they become more complex.
A consultation is the best way to get clear answers and a personalised treatment plan. Whether you’re considering braces, aligners, or simply want to understand what’s happening with your bite, we’re here to help.
Book your consultation today and let our team help you achieve a healthier, more comfortable smile.
The end of the year can feel hectic for families, but it is also one of the most practical times to think about orthodontic treatment. Many health fund benefits reset on 1 January, which means unused extras are often lost. At the same time, the school holidays give kids extra space to settle into new braces or aligners without the pressure of classes and activities.
For Gold Coast families looking for trusted guidance, Gullotta Orthodontics offers supportive, expert care and clear advice on the best way to start treatment before the new year begins.
Starting treatment now can make a meaningful difference to both your budget and your overall experience. The end of the year often provides advantages that aren’t available once January arrives, and even a simple consultation can help you make the most of them.
Most health funds don’t roll over unused extras, which means any remaining dental or orthodontic benefits usually expire at the end of December. If you’ve been considering braces or clear aligners, booking a consultation now can help you understand what support is still available and how to use it before it resets.
You don’t need to start treatment straight away to benefit. A consultation gives you a clear understanding of costs, timelines, and payment options, and helps you map out the best way to spread expenses across benefit years. This early planning gives adults, teens, and families the confidence of heading into the new year with a clear plan and no last-minute pressure.
Your first visit is relaxed and informative. Our team takes the time to understand your goals and identify the best treatment pathway. During your consultation, you can expect:
The school holidays offer a practical window for families thinking about orthodontic treatment.
The end of the year is an ideal time to begin orthodontic treatment or take the first steps in planning. Whether you’re considering braces, clear aligners, or an early assessment for your child, there are several options available:
Traditional braces are a reliable choice for crowding, spacing, and bite issues. Gullotta Orthodontics offers several types of braces to suit different needs:
Clear aligners are popular for both adults and teens who want a discreet treatment option. The holidays provide the perfect window to complete the early steps such as digital scans and treatment planning.
School holidays are also a convenient time for early orthodontic checks. An early assessment can help identify concerns while they’re easier to manage. You can learn more about this process on our page for children under 10.
If you’re noticing issues such as crowding, spacing, bite problems, our common problems pages outline early signs to look for and when it may be time to book a consultation.
If you’ve been thinking about orthodontic treatment, now is a great time to take the first step. Booking a consultation gives you clear answers, personalised guidance, and a plan that suits your goals and schedule.
Getting in early also means you can make the most of your health fund benefits and secure appointment times before the new year and school term begins.
Book your consultation today and let our team help you start the new year with confidence and a clear treatment plan.
While “overbite” and “underbite” are often used interchangeably, they describe two very different bite conditions. An overbite occurs when the upper teeth extend too far over the lower teeth, while an underbite is the opposite. Understanding how each affects your bite is the first step in finding the most effective orthodontic solution.
An overbite occurs when the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth more than normal. This vertical overlap is one of the most common bite concerns seen in both children and adults.
Overbites can develop due to genetics, an imbalance in jaw growth, or tooth loss. In mild cases, the overlap may only affect appearance, but in more severe cases, it can lead to jaw discomfort, difficulty chewing, or uneven wear on the lower teeth.
If left untreated, an overbite can cause long-term issues such as enamel erosion, speech difficulties, and an increased risk of damage to the lower front teeth.
Learn more on our Overbite page.
An underbite is when the lower teeth sit in front of the upper teeth, creating a reversed bite. This condition occurs when the lower jaw grows more than the upper jaw, or when the upper jaw doesn’t develop enough. It can also be influenced by genetics or early childhood habits.
People with an underbite may notice difficulty biting or chewing, speech issues, or a sense of imbalance in their facial appearance. In more severe cases, an underbite can cause uneven tooth wear, jaw discomfort, and strain on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
If left untreated, an underbite can worsen over time and lead to functional and aesthetic concerns.
Learn more on our Underbite page.
| Attribute | Overbite | Underbite |
| Type of misaligment | Upper teeth overlap lower teeth (vertically) | Lower teeth extend past upper teeth |
| Appearance | Lower teeth less visible | Lower jaw more prominent |
| Common causes | Jaw growth imbalance, tooth loss | Jaw size discrepancy, genetics |
| Functional impact | Tooth wear, jaw tension | Difficulty chewing, speech problems |
| Treatment options | Braces, aligners, | Braces, aligners, surgery for severe cases |
It’s not possible to have both an overbite and an underbite at the same time, as they are opposite types of bite alignment. However, in some cases, a crossbite may appear similar to elements of both. A crossbite occurs when some upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth, creating a mix of bite patterns that can affect one side of the mouth or a single tooth.
To determine the exact type of bite issue, an orthodontist will carry out a detailed examination that may include digital scans, X-rays, or photographs. These images help assess jaw alignment, tooth position, and overall bite function, allowing for a precise diagnosis and personalised treatment plan.
Early orthodontic treatment can make a big difference in how easily and effectively bite issues are corrected.
When an overbite or underbite is addressed in childhood, while the jaws are still developing, it’s often possible to guide growth and reduce the need for more complex treatment later in life.
If left untreated, bite problems can lead to:
By treating bite problems early, patients can enjoy improved function and comfort, setting the foundation for a healthy, well-aligned smile that lasts a lifetime.
Both overbite and underbite can be corrected with modern orthodontic treatments, depending on your age and the severity of your bite.
LightForce Braces
These 3D-printed braces are fully customised for each tooth, offering precise and efficient correction for complex bite issues.
Braces
Braces are effective for treating both overbite and underbite. Damon metal braces use self-ligating brackets to speed up treatment, while clear ceramic braces provide a discreet alternative.
Clear Aligners (Invisalign & Spark)
Invisalign and Spark Aligners are ideal for mild to moderate bite problems. They’re removable, comfortable, and nearly invisible.
Jaw Surgery & Early Appliances
Severe underbites caused by jaw discrepancies may require corrective jaw surgery, while children may benefit from early appliances that guide jaw growth and prevent worsening alignment.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, every treatment plan is tailored to your needs, helping you achieve a healthy, balanced smile with lasting results.
If you’re not sure whether your bite is an overbite, underbite, or another type of alignment issue, our team is here to help.
During your consultation, we’ll assess your bite, explain what’s happening, and recommend a personalised treatment plan to achieve a healthy, confident smile.
Book a consultation at our Gold Coast clinic today.
Starting orthodontic treatment is an exciting step towards a healthy, confident smile. At Gullotta Orthodontics, we know that taking this first step can also feel a little overwhelming. That’s why we make sure every stage of the process – from your very first visit through to treatment and beyond – is clear, supportive and tailored to your needs.
Whether you’re booking your child’s first consultation during the school holidays, or considering braces or aligners for yourself, here’s what you can expect when getting started.
Your orthodontic journey begins with a consultation. This initial appointment is all about understanding your smile, discussing your goals, and creating a plan.
Here’s what’s typically involved:
Importantly, braces or aligners are not fitted at the first visit. This session is about planning, not rushing. You’ll leave with a clear understanding of the next steps.
The school holidays are one of our busiest times of year – and for good reason. Many families find it easier to book longer appointments when kids don’t have school commitments.
If you’re thinking of getting started soon, now is the perfect time to reserve a spot.
One of the most common questions we get is: how long will it take?
The answer depends on the type of treatment and your unique needs. On average:
At your consultation, Dr Gullotta will explain what’s realistic for your case and give you a personalised estimate.
Once you decide to move forward, here’s what happens:
Throughout, our team will be here to support you – whether you need tips for easing discomfort or advice on keeping treatment on track.
Getting started doesn’t have to feel daunting. Here are a few helpful things to keep in mind:
With more than 35 years of experience and over 725 five-star reviews, we’re proud to be the highest-rated orthodontist on the Gold Coast. Patients choose us because:
The journey to a new smile begins with that first appointment. Whether you’re exploring options for your child, or you’re ready to improve your own smile, the team at Gullotta Orthodontics will guide you every step of the way.
📞 Call us on (07) 5532 3433 or book online today to schedule your first consultation
Putting your braces on isn’t painful. Once your teeth start moving, you may feel some discomfort as they shift into their new positions. Any soreness is temporary and can usually be managed with over-the-counter medication like Panadol. There’s no need to be nervous – most patients adjust within a few days.
Yes, in many cases you can. Braces and clear aligners (like Invisalign) are both effective, but the right option depends on your teeth, bite, and lifestyle. At your consultation, Dr Gullotta will talk you through the choices and recommend the treatment that best suits your needs.
Treatment times vary from person to person. Braces usually take around 18–24 months, while aligners may be shorter or longer depending on complexity. At your first consultation, you’ll receive a personalised estimate.
Most patients come in every 8-12 weeks for adjustments or to collect new aligners. These visits are quick and help us make sure your teeth are moving as planned.
Not at all. While many patients start in their school years, adults are choosing orthodontics more than ever. With discreet options like LightForce braces, it’s never too late to create the smile you’ve always wanted.
Putting your braces on isn’t painful. Once your teeth start moving, you may feel some discomfort as they shift into their new positions. Any soreness is temporary and can usually be managed with over-the-counter medication like Panadol. There’s no need to be nervous – most patients adjust within a few days.
Yes, in many cases you can. Braces and clear aligners (like Invisalign) are both effective, but the right option depends on your teeth, bite, and lifestyle. At your consultation, Dr Gullotta will talk you through the choices and recommend the treatment that best suits your needs.
Treatment times vary from person to person. Braces usually take around 18–24 months, while aligners may be shorter or longer depending on complexity. At your first consultation, you’ll receive a personalised estimate.
Most patients come in every 8-12 weeks for adjustments or to collect new aligners. These visits are quick and help us make sure your teeth are moving as planned.
Not at all. While many patients start in their school years, adults are choosing orthodontics more than ever. With discreet options like LightForce braces, it’s never too late to create the smile you’ve always wanted.
Ages 7-10 are typically the sweet spot for early orthodontic checks for children.
This age group is typically recommended because by this stage, children typically have a mix of baby teeth and permanent teeth. This “in-between” phase is ideal because it allows orthodontists to clearly see how the new adult teeth are emerging and how the jaws are growing. It’s a critical time to spot any developing concerns such as crowding, spacing, bite issues, or jaw alignment problems, even if they aren’t obvious to the untrained eye.
Importantly, having an orthodontic check at this age doesn’t mean your child will start treatment straight away. In many cases, the best approach is simply to monitor their growth and development over time. This gives your orthodontist the opportunity to guide tooth and jaw changes as they happen, and plan for any necessary treatment at the optimal stage, often making future orthodontic work shorter, simpler, and more effective.
Even before your child reaches the recommended first check-up age of seven, there are clues that may suggest their teeth or jaws need a closer look. Identifying these early can help guide their growth and potentially prevent more complex treatment later on.
How the upper and lower teeth fit together (the “bite”) is a key part of oral health. If the bite is off, it can affect chewing, speaking, jaw comfort and even facial balance. Some examples include:
The amount of space available in the mouth determines how well adult teeth can grow into place. Signs to look for include:
When baby teeth fall out too early or too late, it can affect the position of the permanent teeth. This may look like:
Changes in jaw position or facial growth may point to underlying orthodontic concerns. These can include:
Everyday habits and functional issues can also influence the way a child’s teeth and jaws develop. Watch for:
An orthodontic check-up during the early years with an experienced orthodontist can make a big difference in how a child’s smile develops. Even if treatment isn’t needed right away, seeing an orthodontist early helps set the foundation for healthy teeth and jaws as they grow.
An early orthodontic assessment allows the orthodontist to monitor and guide jaw development so permanent teeth have the best chance to grow into their correct positions. Creating enough space early on can prevent crowding and reduce the need for complex interventions later.
By identifying and addressing issues before they become severe, early evaluation can help avoid the need for treatments such as tooth extractions or jaw surgery in the future.
Habits like thumb sucking, tongue thrusting or prolonged dummy use can impact tooth alignment and jaw growth. Detecting and addressing these habits early can prevent long-term effects on a child’s bite and smile.
A healthy bite supports clear speech, effective chewing and a natural smile. Ensuring proper tooth and jaw development from an early age can boost a child’s confidence and comfort in everyday activities.
Early orthodontic evaluation may be one of the best investments you can make in your child’s long-term oral health. By assessing jaw growth, bite alignment and tooth position at the right stage, we can guide development, prevent future problems, and ensure your child’s smile is healthy, functional and confident.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, we specialise in paediatric orthodontic care. Led by Dr Nino Gullotta, our team offers gentle, professional assessments and a full range of early intervention options, from jaw expanders and space maintainers to braces and clear aligners. We also provide kids’ check-ups to monitor growth and treat only when the timing is right.
We have been creating beautiful smiles on the Gold Coast since 1987 and are proud to be rated among the best orthodontists in the region. We’re here to help with all orthodontic needs, and we look forward to helping your child enjoy their best smile for years to come.
Book your child’s orthodontic check-up today.
Many people confuse deepbite and overjet, but they’re two distinct bite issues that affect your teeth and jaw in different ways. Understanding the difference is the first step toward getting the right orthodontic treatment.
Deepbite is when the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth excessively (vertical overlap). This condition in some cases may also be referred to as an “overbite,” though the clinical term is deepbite. Overbite may also be used to describe a less intense deep bite.
Deepbite is usually caused by a mismatch in jaw size or tooth positioning. It can lead to worn-down lower teeth, jaw discomfort, and difficulty chewing. In some cases, it may also contribute to speech issues or gum trauma.
Deepbite is common in both children and adults and can appear with or without crowding of the teeth.
Learn more about this issue on our deep bite page.
Overjet refers to the horizontal projection of the upper front teeth beyond the lower front teeth. This condition is commonly known as “buck teeth.”
Overjet can develop due to genetics, jaw growth discrepancies, or childhood habits like thumb sucking or prolonged dummy use. It can affect speech and chewing, and increases the risk of trauma to the front teeth, especially during falls or contact sports.
Unlike deepbite, overjet is often more noticeable from a side profile because the upper teeth push forward past the lower teeth.
Learn more on our overjet page.
Deepbite involves vertical overlap. Overjet involves horizontal projection.
Attribute | Deepbite | Overjet |
| Type of misalignment | Vertical overlap | Horizontal projection |
| Appearance | Upper teeth cover lower teeth | Upper teeth stick out over lower teeth |
| Common causes | Jaw/tooth size mismatch | Genetics, thumb sucking, jaw shape |
| Risk factors | Tooth wear, jaw pain, chewing problems | Speech issues, trauma risk |
| Visual cue | Upper teeth hide lower teeth when biting | Upper teeth push forward past lowers |
Yes, it’s possible to have both deepbite and overjet at the same time. In these cases, the upper front teeth protrude forward (overjet) while also overlapping the lower teeth vertically (deepbite).
This combination can affect both function and appearance, and the severity may vary from person to person. A full orthodontic assessment is needed to understand your bite pattern and determine the most effective treatment plan.
Both deepbite and overjet can affect oral function, comfort, and long-term dental health. Left untreated, they can lead to more serious complications over time.
Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent these issues from worsening and make it easier to achieve long-term bite stability and comfort.
Both deepbite and overjet can be treated with a range of orthodontic solutions, depending on the severity of the issue and the patient’s age. Many treatments work effectively for both conditions, while some are more targeted to specific bite types.
These 3D-printed braces are custom made for each tooth, offering precise and efficient treatment, especially useful for correcting deepbite with comfort and accuracy.
Braces are highly effective for treating both deepbite and overjet.
Clear aligners like Invisalign and Spark are suitable for mild cases of both deepbite and overjet. They’re removable, nearly invisible, and custom-designed to move teeth gradually and precisely.
In cases where overjet is caused by severe jaw misalignment, surgical intervention may be required to reposition the upper or lower jaw. This is typically recommended when orthodontic appliances alone can’t correct the bite.
For younger patients, appliances like expanders or headgear may be used to guide jaw growth and reduce the severity of deepbite or overjet before braces or aligners are introduced.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, we tailor every treatment plan to your specific needs and goals. Whether you’re managing deepbite, overjet, or both, we’ll help you choose the right solution and support you every step of the way.
If you’re unsure whether you have a deepbite, overjet, or both, our team at Gullotta Orthodontics can help. We’ll assess your bite, explain what’s happening, and recommend a treatment plan that fits your needs.
Book a consultation at our Gold Coast clinic to take the first step toward a healthier, more confident smile.
Both aligners and braces are proven methods for straightening teeth and improving bite alignment, but the right choice depends on your needs, lifestyle, and the complexity of your case.
Braces are fixed to your teeth and are often more suitable for complex movements. They can’t be removed, which means consistent wear and no need for self-discipline. Aligners are clear, removable trays that are nearly invisible and easier to clean around, but are highly dependent on patient compliance.
If you’re still unsure, we’ve broken down how aligners and braces differ across key areas like comfort, appearance, and effectiveness to help you make an informed decision.
To help you decide, we’ve broken down the main differences between aligners and braces below. Each option has its strengths, and what works best depends on your lifestyle, treatment needs, and personal preferences.
| Feature | Clear Aligners | Braces |
| Appearance | Made from transparent plastic, aligners are barely noticeable when worn. | Metal brackets are visible; ceramic options are less noticeable but still detectable. |
| Removability | Fully removable. You can take them out for eating, or brushing. | Fixed to your teeth for the entire treatment period. No need to remember to wear them. |
| Comfort | Smooth plastic trays may cause less irritation to cheeks and lips. | Brackets and wires may cause temporary tenderness or irritation. |
| Eating & Drinking | No food restrictions. Simply remove your aligners before eating or drinking. | Avoid sticky, chewy, or hard foods that can damage brackets or get caught in wires. |
| Cleaning & Maintenance | Ideal to brush aligners each time they are removed, and brush teeth before placing aligners back in. | Tips are given to clean around brackets and under wires to prevent plaque buildup. |
| Average Duration | Typically 24 months, depending on the complexity and compliance. | Usually 12 to 24 months; can be shorter depending on case severity. |
| Appointment Frequency | Fewer in-chair visits when incorporating Dental Monitoring, but aligners need to be changed every 1–2 weeks. | Fewer in-chair visits when incorporating Dental Monitoring. Visits are required to adjust wires. |
| Case Complexity | Ideal for mild crowding, spacing, or bite issues. | Suitable for everything from mild alignment to complex bite corrections. |
| Discipline Required | High. Aligners must be worn 22–24 hours a day to be effective. | Low. Braces are always working, so there’s no need to remember to put them on. |
| Cost | $12,000, but can differ depending on, case complexity, and treatment length. | Generally $8,500-$10,500 but can differ depending on, case complexity, and treatment length. |
Clear aligners are a low-profile orthodontic option made from transparent plastic trays that gradually move your teeth into alignment. Each set is custom-designed based on 3D digital scans of your teeth and must be worn for 22 to 24 hours a day. New trays are switched every one to two weeks, depending on the treatment plan, to keep your teeth moving.
There are several clear aligner systems available today, including Invisalign and Spark aligners, both of which follow the same principle but differ slightly in appearance and material. These brands are known for their precision and comfort, offering a discreet treatment option with reliable results.
The biggest advantage of aligners is that they’re almost invisible when worn. They can also be removed at any time, which means no food restrictions and easier brushing and flossing.
However, aligners require consistent discipline. If they’re not worn for the recommended number of hours each day, results can be delayed or compromised. They’re generally best for mild to moderate cases, and while attachments can increase precision, certain complex movements may still be better handled with braces.
Braces are a fixed orthodontic solution that uses brackets and wires to guide teeth into position. They stay on your teeth for the entire course of treatment, providing constant correction without relying on daily compliance. This makes them ideal for younger patients or those who prefer a set-and-forget option.
Modern braces come in several forms, including metal braces, clear ceramic braces, and newer designs such as LightForce braces. Because they allow for more precise control of tooth direction and spacing, braces are especially useful in more complex cases involving significant crowding, bite correction, or jaw alignment.
There are some trade-offs. Braces are more visible, even in their clear forms, and require extra care during brushing and flossing. Certain foods also need to be avoided to prevent damage to brackets. Despite this, braces remain one of the most effective and consistent methods for achieving a straighter, healthier smile, especially when treatment involves more advanced movement.
Both aligners and braces can deliver excellent results, but the right choice depends on your goals, preferences, and treatment needs.
If you’re looking for a treatment that’s discreet, and removable, clear aligners may be the better fit. Aligners also make it easier to maintain oral hygiene and enjoy your usual diet without restrictions.
Braces might be more suitable if you have a more complex case, want a treatment that doesn’t rely on personal discipline, or prefer a fixed option that’s always working. Advanced systems like Damon and LightForce make today’s braces more efficient and comfortable than many expect.
An orthodontic assessment can give you a clearer picture of what will work best based on your bite, alignment, and treatment goals.
Gullotta Orthodontics combines decades of experience with the latest in orthodontic technology. Dr Nino Gullotta has been providing orthodontic care on the Gold Coast for over 35 years and was one of the first in Australia to offer clear aligner treatments.
We offer a wide range of options, each chosen for its precision, comfort, and proven results. Every treatment is planned using digital modelling to ensure accuracy from start to finish.
Whether you prefer the flexibility of aligners or the reliability of braces, you’ll receive expert guidance and a treatment plan built around your needs.
If you’re considering orthodontic treatment, booking a consultation is the best place to start. We’ll walk you through your options, explain what’s involved, and help you choose between aligners and braces based on your smile goals.
Call us on (07) 5532 3433 or book online and talk to our experienced orthodontic team.
When it comes to your child’s smile, early orthodontic care can make a world of difference. Braces for kids aren’t just about achieving straighter teeth; they play a vital role in addressing bite issues, improving oral health, and preventing potential complications later in life. Identifying and treating orthodontic concerns during childhood, ensures better outcomes and a smoother treatment process.
As a parent wondering if your child might need braces, it’s important to understand the benefits of early treatment and the available options. Here’s everything you need to know to help make informed decisions about your child’s orthodontic journey.
When teeth overlap or grow in twisted positions and become crooked or crowded due to limited space in the jaw, braces can gradually align them, creating a straighter smile and improving oral hygiene. Straight teeth are easier to clean, which helps reduce the risk of decay and gum disease.
Bite issues occur when the upper and lower teeth don’t align properly. For example, an overbite happens when the top teeth extend too far over the bottom teeth, while an underbite is when the bottom teeth overlap the top. Crossbites occur when some upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth instead of outside. These misalignments can cause chewing problems, jaw pain, and even speech difficulties if left untreated.
See our common problems pages for more detail on the different bite misalignments.
Large spaces between teeth, whether caused by missing teeth or natural jaw growth, can make biting and chewing difficult. Braces can help close these gaps for a more balanced and functional bite.
Sometimes, the jaw grows unevenly, leading to discomfort, facial asymmetry, or difficulty with daily activities like eating and speaking. Braces, often combined with other orthodontic devices, can guide the jaw into proper alignment during a child’s development.
The ideal age for children to start braces treatments is typically around age 12, this is when most permanent teeth have erupted and the jaw is still developing. Starting orthodontic treatment around this age allows for greater flexibility in guiding teeth and jaw alignment, making the process more efficient and effective.
Orthodontists recommend that children have their first orthodontic evaluation by the age of 7, even if no obvious issues are present. At this age, the mix of baby teeth and emerging permanent teeth provides valuable insight into potential orthodontic problems, such as:
Early assessments don’t always lead to immediate treatment, but they allow orthodontists to monitor your child’s development and intervene at the right time if needed.
Early orthodontic treatment options may include one or more of the following:
Every child’s orthodontic needs are unique, and the timing of braces will depend on their individual growth and dental development. While some children may benefit from early intervention between the ages of 7 and 10, others may not require treatment until their early teens when more permanent teeth have come in.
LightForce braces represent the latest in orthodontic innovation. These braces are 3D-printed and fully customised to fit each tooth, enhancing both comfort and efficiency. LightForce braces are ideal for children who require a highly tailored approach to their orthodontic care.
Invisalign First is a revolutionary clear aligner system designed specifically for growing children. These virtually invisible aligners gently guide developing teeth into alignment while being removable, allowing kids to maintain their normal eating and brushing habits. Invisalign First is particularly suited for children with early-stage orthodontic needs or those who prefer a less noticeable treatment option.
Your child’s orthodontic journey starts with an assessment to examine their teeth and jaw alignment. This helps create a customised treatment plan.
Once the plan is finalised, braces or aligners are fitted. Braces involve brackets and wires, while options like Invisalign First use clear, removable trays.
Routine check-ups are vital to track progress and make any necessary adjustments, whether it’s tightening braces or providing new aligners.
Treatment lengths are generally between 12–24 months, but this depends on the complexity of the case and the chosen treatment option.
This is a general guide, but every child’s treatment journey is unique. Choosing a practice like Gullotta Orthodontics ensures your child receives expert, personalised care every step of the way.
At Gullotta Orthodontics, we understand that choosing the right Paediatric Orthodontist for your child is an important decision. With over 35 years of experience, we specialise in creating confident smiles for patients of all ages, including children.
Our friendly and compassionate team ensures your child feels comfortable throughout their orthodontic journey. From the moment they step into our clinic, they’re treated like family, with a focus on creating a personal and positive experience. Give us a call or book an appointment online today to start your journey.